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#include <TestSupport.h> #include <Core/SpawningKit/Handshake/Prepare.h> #include <FileTools/FileManip.h> #include <SystemTools/UserDatabase.h> using namespace std; using namespace Passenger; using namespace Passenger::SpawningKit; namespace tut { struct SpawnEnvSetupperTest: public TestBase { WrapperRegistry::Registry wrapperRegistry; SpawningKit::Context::Schema schema; SpawningKit::Context context; SpawningKit::Config config; boost::shared_ptr<HandshakeSession> session; SpawnEnvSetupperTest() : context(schema) { wrapperRegistry.finalize(); context.resourceLocator = resourceLocator; context.wrapperRegistry = &wrapperRegistry; context.integrationMode = "standalone"; context.spawnDir = getSystemTempDir(); context.finalize(); config.startCommand = "true"; config.appGroupName = "appgroup"; config.appRoot = "tmp.wsgi"; config.startupFile = "tmp.wsgi/passenger_wsgi.py"; config.appType = "wsgi"; config.spawnMethod = "direct"; config.bindAddress = "127.0.0.1"; config.user = lookupSystemUsernameByUid(getuid()); config.group = lookupSystemGroupnameByGid(getgid()); config.internStrings(); } void init(JourneyType type, const Json::Value &extraArgs = Json::Value()) { vector<StaticString> errors; ensure("Config is valid", config.validate(errors)); session = boost::make_shared<HandshakeSession>(context, config, type); session->journey.setStepInProgress(SPAWNING_KIT_PREPARATION); HandshakePrepare(*session, extraArgs).execute(); session->journey.setStepInProgress(SPAWNING_KIT_HANDSHAKE_PERFORM); session->journey.setStepInProgress(SUBPROCESS_BEFORE_FIRST_EXEC); } bool execute(const StaticString &mode, bool quiet = false) { string command = escapeShell(resourceLocator->findSupportBinary(AGENT_EXE)) + " spawn-env-setupper " + escapeShell(session->workDir->getPath()) + " " + mode; if (quiet) { command.append(" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null"); } return runShellCommand(command) == 0; } }; DEFINE_TEST_GROUP(SpawnEnvSetupperTest); /***** Dumping information *****/ TEST_METHOD(1) { set_test_name("It sets the SUBPROCESS_BEFORE_FIRST_EXEC to the PERFORMED state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_before_first_exec/state"), "STEP_PERFORMED"); } TEST_METHOD(2) { set_test_name("It dumps environment variables into the work dir"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); string envvars = unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/envdump/envvars"); ensure(containsSubstring(envvars, "PATH=")); } TEST_METHOD(3) { set_test_name("It dumps user info into the work dir"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); string envvars = unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/envdump/user_info"); ensure(containsSubstring(envvars, "uid=")); } TEST_METHOD(4) { set_test_name("It dumps ulimits info into the work dir"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); string envvars = unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/envdump/ulimits"); ensure(containsSubstring(envvars, "open files") || containsSubstring(envvars, "nofiles")); } TEST_METHOD(5) { set_test_name("It sets default environment variables such as PASSENGER_APP_ENV"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); string envvars = unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/envdump/envvars"); ensure(containsSubstring(envvars, "PASSENGER_APP_ENV=")); } /***** Command execution and environment modification *****/ TEST_METHOD(10) { set_test_name("It runs the start command inside the app root"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.startCommand = "touch foo"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure("Start command succeeds", fileExists("tmp.wsgi/foo")); } TEST_METHOD(11) { set_test_name("It sets the environment variables specified in the config"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.environmentVariables.insert("MY_VAR", "value"); config.startCommand = "echo 'import os, json; print(json.dumps(dict(os.environ)))' | python > env.json"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); Json::Value doc; ensure("Load environment JSON dump", Json::Reader().parse(unsafeReadFile("tmp.wsgi/env.json"), doc)); ensure_equals(doc["MY_VAR"].asString(), "value"); } TEST_METHOD(12) { set_test_name("It switches to the corresponding user and group, if possible"); if (geteuid() != 0) { return; } string user = testConfig["normal_user_1"].asString(); string group = testConfig["normal_group_1"].asString(); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); runShellCommand("chown -R " + user + ":" + group + " tmp.wsgi"); config.user = user; config.group = group; config.startCommand = "sh -c 'id -un > user.txt && id -gn > group.txt'"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals(strip(unsafeReadFile("tmp.wsgi/user.txt")), user); ensure_equals(strip(unsafeReadFile("tmp.wsgi/group.txt")), group); } TEST_METHOD(13) { set_test_name("It sets ulimits to the corresponding settings, if possible"); if (geteuid() != 0) { return; } string user = testConfig["normal_user_1"].asString(); string group = testConfig["normal_group_1"].asString(); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); runShellCommand("chown -R " + user + ":" + group + " tmp.wsgi"); config.fileDescriptorUlimit = 128; config.startCommand = "sh -c 'ulimit -n > openfiles.txt'"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals(strip(unsafeReadFile("tmp.wsgi/openfiles.txt")), "128"); } /***** Step state recording *****/ TEST_METHOD(20) { set_test_name("It sets the SUBPROCESS_SPAWN_ENV_SETUPPER_BEFORE_SHELL" " and SUBPROCESS_SPAWN_ENV_SETUPPER_AFTER_SHELL steps to the PERFORMED state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_spawn_env_setupper_before_shell/state"), "STEP_PERFORMED"); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_spawn_env_setupper_after_shell/state"), "STEP_PERFORMED"); } TEST_METHOD(21) { set_test_name("If loadShellEnvvars is true, it sets SUBPROCESS_OS_SHELL" " step to the PERFORMED state"); // This test is known to fail erroneously if all of // the following conditions apply: // - You are running this test with root privileges. // - The root user's shell is not supported by // the shouldLoadShellEnvvars() function in SpawnEnvSetupperMain.cpp. TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.loadShellEnvvars = true; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_os_shell/state"), "STEP_PERFORMED"); } TEST_METHOD(22) { set_test_name("If loadShellEnvvars is false, it keeps the SUBPROCESS_OS_SHELL" " step in the NOT_STARTED state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.loadShellEnvvars = false; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure(!fileExists(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_os_shell")); } TEST_METHOD(23) { set_test_name("If startsUsingWrapper is true," " and the start command can be executed," " then it sets the SUBPROCESS_EXEC_WRAPPER step to the IN_PROGRESS state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.startsUsingWrapper = true; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_exec_wrapper/state"), "STEP_IN_PROGRESS"); } TEST_METHOD(24) { set_test_name("If startsUsingWrapper is true," " and the start command cannot be executed," " then it sets the SUBPROCESS_EXEC_WRAPPER step to the ERRORED state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.startsUsingWrapper = true; Json::Value extraArgs; extraArgs["_bin_sh_path"] = "/non-existant-command"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY, extraArgs); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper fails", !execute("--before", true)); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_exec_wrapper/state"), "STEP_ERRORED"); } TEST_METHOD(25) { set_test_name("If startsUsingWrapper is false," " and the start command can be executed," " then it sets the SUBPROCESS_APP_LOAD_OR_EXEC step to the IN_PROGRESS state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.startsUsingWrapper = false; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper succeeds", execute("--before")); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_app_load_or_exec/state"), "STEP_IN_PROGRESS"); } TEST_METHOD(26) { set_test_name("If startsUsingWrapper is false," " and the start command cannot be executed," " then it sets the SUBPROCESS_APP_LOAD_OR_EXEC step to the ERRORED state"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.wsgi"); config.startsUsingWrapper = false; Json::Value extraArgs; extraArgs["_bin_sh_path"] = "/non-existant-command"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY, extraArgs); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper fails", !execute("--before", true)); ensure_equals( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/steps/subprocess_app_load_or_exec/state"), "STEP_ERRORED"); } /***** Miscellaneous *****/ TEST_METHOD(30) { set_test_name("If the user does not have a access to one of the app root's" " parent directories, or the app root itself, then it provides a clear" " error message explaining this (level 1)"); if (geteuid() == 0) { return; } runShellCommand("mkdir -p tmp.check/a/b/c"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); TempDir dir2("tmp.check"); runShellCommand("chmod 000 tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); runShellCommand("chmod 600 tmp.check/a/b/c"); runShellCommand("chmod 600 tmp.check/a"); char buffer[PATH_MAX]; string cwd = getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); if (defaultLogLevel == (LoggingKit::Level) DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) { // If the user did not customize the test's log level, // then we'll want to tone down the noise. LoggingKit::setLevel(LoggingKit::CRIT); } config.appRoot = "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper fails", !execute("--before", true)); ensure(containsSubstring( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/error/summary"), "Directory '" + cwd + "/tmp.check/a' is inaccessible")); #if 0 try { spawner->spawn(options); fail("SpawnException expected"); } catch (const SpawnException &e) { ensure("(1)", containsSubstring(e.getErrorPage(), "the parent directory '" + cwd + "/tmp.check/a' has wrong permissions")); } runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a"); try { spawner->spawn(options); fail("SpawnException expected"); } catch (const SpawnException &e) { ensure("(2)", containsSubstring(e.getErrorPage(), "the parent directory '" + cwd + "/tmp.check/a/b/c' has wrong permissions")); } runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a/b/c"); try { spawner->spawn(options); fail("SpawnException expected"); } catch (const SpawnException &e) { ensure("(3)", containsSubstring(e.getErrorPage(), "However this directory is not accessible because it has wrong permissions.")); } runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); spawner->spawn(options); // Should not throw. #endif } TEST_METHOD(31) { set_test_name("If the user does not have a access to one of the app root's" " parent directories, or the app root itself, then it provides a clear" " error message explaining this (level 2)"); if (geteuid() == 0) { return; } runShellCommand("mkdir -p tmp.check/a/b/c"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); TempDir dir2("tmp.check"); runShellCommand("chmod 000 tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); runShellCommand("chmod 600 tmp.check/a/b/c"); runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a"); char buffer[PATH_MAX]; string cwd = getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); if (defaultLogLevel == (LoggingKit::Level) DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) { // If the user did not customize the test's log level, // then we'll want to tone down the noise. LoggingKit::setLevel(LoggingKit::CRIT); } config.appRoot = "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper fails", !execute("--before", true)); ensure(containsSubstring( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/error/summary"), "Directory '" + cwd + "/tmp.check/a/b/c' is inaccessible")); } TEST_METHOD(32) { set_test_name("If the user does not have a access to one of the app root's" " parent directories, or the app root itself, then it provides a clear" " error message explaining this (level 3)"); if (geteuid() == 0) { return; } runShellCommand("mkdir -p tmp.check/a/b/c"); TempDirCopy dir("stub/wsgi", "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); TempDir dir2("tmp.check"); runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a/b/c/d"); runShellCommand("chmod 600 tmp.check/a/b/c"); runShellCommand("chmod 700 tmp.check/a"); char buffer[PATH_MAX]; string cwd = getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); if (defaultLogLevel == (LoggingKit::Level) DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL) { // If the user did not customize the test's log level, // then we'll want to tone down the noise. LoggingKit::setLevel(LoggingKit::CRIT); } config.appRoot = "tmp.check/a/b/c/d"; init(SPAWN_DIRECTLY); ensure("SpawnEnvSetupper fails", !execute("--before", true)); ensure(containsSubstring( unsafeReadFile(session->workDir->getPath() + "/response/error/summary"), "Directory '" + cwd + "/tmp.check/a/b/c' is inaccessible")); } }