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#ifndef RBIMPL_VALUE_TYPE_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/ #define RBIMPL_VALUE_TYPE_H /** * @file * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org> * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby. * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details. * @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RBIMPL` or `rbimpl` are * implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could * rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file * is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist * at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere * anytime at will. * @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly * recursively included from extension libraries written in C++. * Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available. * We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98. * @brief Defines enum ::ruby_value_type. */ #include "ruby/internal/assume.h" #include "ruby/internal/attr/artificial.h" #include "ruby/internal/attr/cold.h" #include "ruby/internal/attr/enum_extensibility.h" #include "ruby/internal/attr/forceinline.h" #include "ruby/internal/attr/pure.h" #include "ruby/internal/cast.h" #include "ruby/internal/constant_p.h" #include "ruby/internal/core/rbasic.h" #include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h" #include "ruby/internal/error.h" #include "ruby/internal/has/builtin.h" #include "ruby/internal/special_consts.h" #include "ruby/internal/stdbool.h" #include "ruby/internal/value.h" #include "ruby/assert.h" #if defined(T_DATA) /* * :!BEWARE!: (Recent?) Solaris' <nfs/nfs.h> have conflicting definition of * T_DATA. Let us stop here. Please have a workaround like this: * * ```C * #include <ruby/ruby.h> // <- Include this one first. * #undef T_DATA // <- ... and stick to RUBY_T_DATA forever. * #include <nfs/nfs.h> // <- OS-provided T_DATA introduced. * ``` * * See also [ruby-core:4261] */ # error Bail out due to conflicting definition of T_DATA. #endif #define T_ARRAY RUBY_T_ARRAY /**< @old{RUBY_T_ARRAY} */ #define T_BIGNUM RUBY_T_BIGNUM /**< @old{RUBY_T_BIGNUM} */ #define T_CLASS RUBY_T_CLASS /**< @old{RUBY_T_CLASS} */ #define T_COMPLEX RUBY_T_COMPLEX /**< @old{RUBY_T_COMPLEX} */ #define T_DATA RUBY_T_DATA /**< @old{RUBY_T_DATA} */ #define T_FALSE RUBY_T_FALSE /**< @old{RUBY_T_FALSE} */ #define T_FILE RUBY_T_FILE /**< @old{RUBY_T_FILE} */ #define T_FIXNUM RUBY_T_FIXNUM /**< @old{RUBY_T_FIXNUM} */ #define T_FLOAT RUBY_T_FLOAT /**< @old{RUBY_T_FLOAT} */ #define T_HASH RUBY_T_HASH /**< @old{RUBY_T_HASH} */ #define T_ICLASS RUBY_T_ICLASS /**< @old{RUBY_T_ICLASS} */ #define T_IMEMO RUBY_T_IMEMO /**< @old{RUBY_T_IMEMO} */ #define T_MASK RUBY_T_MASK /**< @old{RUBY_T_MASK} */ #define T_MATCH RUBY_T_MATCH /**< @old{RUBY_T_MATCH} */ #define T_MODULE RUBY_T_MODULE /**< @old{RUBY_T_MODULE} */ #define T_MOVED RUBY_T_MOVED /**< @old{RUBY_T_MOVED} */ #define T_NIL RUBY_T_NIL /**< @old{RUBY_T_NIL} */ #define T_NODE RUBY_T_NODE /**< @old{RUBY_T_NODE} */ #define T_NONE RUBY_T_NONE /**< @old{RUBY_T_NONE} */ #define T_OBJECT RUBY_T_OBJECT /**< @old{RUBY_T_OBJECT} */ #define T_RATIONAL RUBY_T_RATIONAL /**< @old{RUBY_T_RATIONAL} */ #define T_REGEXP RUBY_T_REGEXP /**< @old{RUBY_T_REGEXP} */ #define T_STRING RUBY_T_STRING /**< @old{RUBY_T_STRING} */ #define T_STRUCT RUBY_T_STRUCT /**< @old{RUBY_T_STRUCT} */ #define T_SYMBOL RUBY_T_SYMBOL /**< @old{RUBY_T_SYMBOL} */ #define T_TRUE RUBY_T_TRUE /**< @old{RUBY_T_TRUE} */ #define T_UNDEF RUBY_T_UNDEF /**< @old{RUBY_T_UNDEF} */ #define T_ZOMBIE RUBY_T_ZOMBIE /**< @old{RUBY_T_ZOMBIE} */ #define BUILTIN_TYPE RB_BUILTIN_TYPE /**< @old{RB_BUILTIN_TYPE} */ #define DYNAMIC_SYM_P RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P /**< @old{RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P} */ #define RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P rb_integer_type_p /**< @old{rb_integer_type_p} */ #define SYMBOL_P RB_SYMBOL_P /**< @old{RB_SYMBOL_P} */ #define rb_type_p RB_TYPE_P /**< @alias{RB_TYPE_P} */ /** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */ #define RB_BUILTIN_TYPE RB_BUILTIN_TYPE #define RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P #define RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P #define RB_SYMBOL_P RB_SYMBOL_P #define RB_TYPE_P RB_TYPE_P #define Check_Type Check_Type #if !RUBY_DEBUG # define RBIMPL_ASSERT_TYPE(v, t) RBIMPL_ASSERT_OR_ASSUME(RB_TYPE_P((v), (t))) #else # define RBIMPL_ASSERT_TYPE Check_Type #endif /** @endcond */ /** @old{rb_type} */ #define TYPE(_) RBIMPL_CAST((int)rb_type(_)) /** C-level type of an object. */ enum RBIMPL_ATTR_ENUM_EXTENSIBILITY(closed) ruby_value_type { RUBY_T_NONE = 0x00, /**< Non-object (swept etc.) */ RUBY_T_OBJECT = 0x01, /**< @see struct ::RObject */ RUBY_T_CLASS = 0x02, /**< @see struct ::RClass and ::rb_cClass */ RUBY_T_MODULE = 0x03, /**< @see struct ::RClass and ::rb_cModule */ RUBY_T_FLOAT = 0x04, /**< @see struct ::RFloat */ RUBY_T_STRING = 0x05, /**< @see struct ::RString */ RUBY_T_REGEXP = 0x06, /**< @see struct ::RRegexp */ RUBY_T_ARRAY = 0x07, /**< @see struct ::RArray */ RUBY_T_HASH = 0x08, /**< @see struct ::RHash */ RUBY_T_STRUCT = 0x09, /**< @see struct ::RStruct */ RUBY_T_BIGNUM = 0x0a, /**< @see struct ::RBignum */ RUBY_T_FILE = 0x0b, /**< @see struct ::RFile */ RUBY_T_DATA = 0x0c, /**< @see struct ::RTypedData */ RUBY_T_MATCH = 0x0d, /**< @see struct ::RMatch */ RUBY_T_COMPLEX = 0x0e, /**< @see struct ::RComplex */ RUBY_T_RATIONAL = 0x0f, /**< @see struct ::RRational */ RUBY_T_NIL = 0x11, /**< @see ::RUBY_Qnil */ RUBY_T_TRUE = 0x12, /**< @see ::RUBY_Qfalse */ RUBY_T_FALSE = 0x13, /**< @see ::RUBY_Qtrue */ RUBY_T_SYMBOL = 0x14, /**< @see struct ::RSymbol */ RUBY_T_FIXNUM = 0x15, /**< Integers formerly known as Fixnums. */ RUBY_T_UNDEF = 0x16, /**< @see ::RUBY_Qundef */ RUBY_T_IMEMO = 0x1a, /**< @see struct ::RIMemo */ RUBY_T_NODE = 0x1b, /**< @see struct ::RNode */ RUBY_T_ICLASS = 0x1c, /**< Hidden classes known as IClasses. */ RUBY_T_ZOMBIE = 0x1d, /**< @see struct ::RZombie */ RUBY_T_MOVED = 0x1e, /**< @see struct ::RMoved */ RUBY_T_MASK = 0x1f /**< Bitmask of ::ruby_value_type. */ }; RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN() RBIMPL_ATTR_COLD() /** * @private * * This was the old implementation of Check_Type(), but they diverged. This * one remains for theoretical backwards compatibility. People normally need * not use it. * * @param[in] obj An object. * @param[in] t A type. * @exception rb_eTypeError `obj` is not of type `t`. * @exception rb_eFatal `obj` is corrupt. * @post Upon successful return `obj` is guaranteed to have type `t`. * * @internal * * The second argument shall have been enum ::ruby_value_type. But at the time * matz designed this function he still used K&R C. There was no such thing * like a function prototype. We can no longer change this API. */ void rb_check_type(VALUE obj, int t); RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END() RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Queries the type of the object. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @pre `obj` must not be a special constant. * @return The type of `obj`. */ static inline enum ruby_value_type RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(VALUE obj) { RBIMPL_ASSERT_OR_ASSUME(! RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)); #if 0 && defined __GNUC__ && !defined __clang__ /* Don't move the access to `flags` before the preceding * RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P check. */ __asm volatile("": : :"memory"); #endif VALUE ret = RBASIC(obj)->flags & RUBY_T_MASK; return RBIMPL_CAST((enum ruby_value_type)ret); } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() /** * Queries if the object is an instance of ::rb_cInteger. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @retval true It is. * @retval false It isn't. */ static inline bool rb_integer_type_p(VALUE obj) { if (RB_FIXNUM_P(obj)) { return true; } else if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { return false; } else { return RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == RUBY_T_BIGNUM; } } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() /** * Identical to RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(), except it can also accept special constants. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @return The type of `obj`. */ static inline enum ruby_value_type rb_type(VALUE obj) { if (! RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { return RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj); } else if (obj == RUBY_Qfalse) { return RUBY_T_FALSE; } else if (obj == RUBY_Qnil) { return RUBY_T_NIL; } else if (obj == RUBY_Qtrue) { return RUBY_T_TRUE; } else if (obj == RUBY_Qundef) { return RUBY_T_UNDEF; } else if (RB_FIXNUM_P(obj)) { return RUBY_T_FIXNUM; } else if (RB_STATIC_SYM_P(obj)) { return RUBY_T_SYMBOL; } else { RBIMPL_ASSUME(RB_FLONUM_P(obj)); return RUBY_T_FLOAT; } } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Queries if the object is an instance of ::rb_cFloat. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @retval true It is. * @retval false It isn't. */ static inline bool RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(VALUE obj) { if (RB_FLONUM_P(obj)) { return true; } else if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { return false; } else { return RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == RUBY_T_FLOAT; } } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Queries if the object is a dynamic symbol. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @retval true It is. * @retval false It isn't. */ static inline bool RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P(VALUE obj) { if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { return false; } else { return RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == RUBY_T_SYMBOL; } } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Queries if the object is an instance of ::rb_cSymbol. * * @param[in] obj Object in question. * @retval true It is. * @retval false It isn't. */ static inline bool RB_SYMBOL_P(VALUE obj) { return RB_STATIC_SYM_P(obj) || RB_DYNAMIC_SYM_P(obj); } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() RBIMPL_ATTR_FORCEINLINE() /** * @private * * This is an implementation detail of RB_TYPE_P(). Just don't use it. * * @param[in] obj An object. * @param[in] t A type. * @retval true `obj` is of type `t`. * @retval false Otherwise. */ static bool rbimpl_RB_TYPE_P_fastpath(VALUE obj, enum ruby_value_type t) { if (t == RUBY_T_TRUE) { return obj == RUBY_Qtrue; } else if (t == RUBY_T_FALSE) { return obj == RUBY_Qfalse; } else if (t == RUBY_T_NIL) { return obj == RUBY_Qnil; } else if (t == RUBY_T_UNDEF) { return obj == RUBY_Qundef; } else if (t == RUBY_T_FIXNUM) { return RB_FIXNUM_P(obj); } else if (t == RUBY_T_SYMBOL) { return RB_SYMBOL_P(obj); } else if (t == RUBY_T_FLOAT) { return RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(obj); } else if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { return false; } else if (t == RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) { return true; } else { return false; } } RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE_UNLESS_DEBUG() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Queries if the given object is of given type. * * @param[in] obj An object. * @param[in] t A type. * @retval true `obj` is of type `t`. * @retval false Otherwise. * * @internal * * This function is a super-duper hot path. Optimised targeting modern C * compilers and x86_64 architecture. */ static inline bool RB_TYPE_P(VALUE obj, enum ruby_value_type t) { if (RBIMPL_CONSTANT_P(t)) { return rbimpl_RB_TYPE_P_fastpath(obj, t); } else { return t == rb_type(obj); } } /** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */ /* Clang, unlike GCC, cannot propagate __builtin_constant_p beyond function * boundary. */ #if defined(__clang__) # undef RB_TYPE_P # define RB_TYPE_P(obj, t) \ (RBIMPL_CONSTANT_P(t) ? \ rbimpl_RB_TYPE_P_fastpath((obj), (t)) : \ (RB_TYPE_P)((obj), (t))) #endif /* clang 3.x (4.2 compatible) can't eliminate CSE of RB_BUILTIN_TYPE * in inline function and caller function * See also 8998c06461ea0bef11b3aeb30b6d2ab71c8762ba */ #if RBIMPL_COMPILER_BEFORE(Clang, 4, 0, 0) # undef rb_integer_type_p # define rb_integer_type_p(obj) \ __extension__ ({ \ const VALUE integer_type_obj = (obj); \ (RB_FIXNUM_P(integer_type_obj) || \ (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(integer_type_obj) && \ RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(integer_type_obj) == RUBY_T_BIGNUM)); \ }) #endif /** @endcond */ RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE() RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * @private * Defined in ruby/internal/core/rtypeddata.h */ static inline bool rbimpl_rtypeddata_p(VALUE obj); RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL() /** * Identical to RB_TYPE_P(), except it raises exceptions on predication * failure. * * @param[in] v An object. * @param[in] t A type. * @exception rb_eTypeError `obj` is not of type `t`. * @exception rb_eFatal `obj` is corrupt. * @post Upon successful return `obj` is guaranteed to have type `t`. */ static inline void Check_Type(VALUE v, enum ruby_value_type t) { if (RB_UNLIKELY(! RB_TYPE_P(v, t))) { goto unexpected_type; } else if (t == RUBY_T_DATA && rbimpl_rtypeddata_p(v)) { /* Typed data is not simple `T_DATA`, see `rb_check_type` */ goto unexpected_type; } else { return; } unexpected_type: rb_unexpected_type(v, t); } #endif /* RBIMPL_VALUE_TYPE_H */